CONSERVATION DESIGN EQUIPMENT RETROFIT REUSE SEMICONDUCTORS SOLAR WASTEWATER

Download Full Article

Abstract

The need for alternate energy sources has driven a boom in the design and construction of photovoltaic (PV) facilities. As PV technologies are taken from research and development to full-scale manufacturing, these manufacturers are driven by the need to reduce facility cost in order increase the sustainability and viability of their products. The PV industry varies greatly in technology, substrates, and end products. As a result, there is minimal guidance on the performance and design requirements of process water and wastewater treatment systems. Many PV manufacturers use processes and equipment similar to that of the microelectronics industry, but the actual wet processes can differ substantially with these emerging technologies. The purpose of this article is to discuss water and wastewater issues unique to PV manufacturing and how design can be approached in order to increase sustainability and lower facility cost.

Log in or Subscribe to Access the Full Article

To read or download full-length articles you need a subscription to Ultrapure. Please log in or subscribe below.